Artist Hong Kyoungtack Draws the Raw Reality of Our Time Through Vibrant Patterns and Everyday Materials - K-ARTNOW

Hong Kyoungtack graduated from the Department of Painting at Kyungwon University (1995).

Solo Exhibitions (Brief)

In 2000, Insa Art Space held his first solo exhibition 《Shrine》(2000, Insa Art Space, Seoul, Korea). The exhibition was held through a public contest, and the previously unknown artist officially debuted in the art scene through this exhibition.

He is a young artist who is looking for a clear world of his own, and is beginning to attract attention for the high quality of his work.

In a solo exhibition held to commemorate the re-opening of the Arko Art Museum in 2005, he presented a new type of series called 《Funkchestra》 (2005, Arko Art Museum, Seoul, Korea).

Previously, the theme of everyday objects(books, pencils, pens, etc.) was the theme of the ‘Funkchestra’ series. The vibrations and melody of the sound from the speaker are expressed in color and format, and celebrities, symbols, and texts are combined.

The artist also participated in the residency program at Doosan Gallery New York, where he held 《Pens》(2010, Doosan Gallery, New York, USA). In the current exhibition, he presents two large-scale oil paintings from his Pen series, in which he uses bundle of pens and pencils packed closely together laid out in fantastic colorful fantasy settings. Hong began this particular work titled Pen3 in 2000, and he has been working on it on and off for a decade. This is the first time this piece is being shown in public.

In 2019, the exhibition 《Great Obsession》(2019, Indang Museum, Daegu, Korea) was held. This exhibition was a small retrospective exhibition covering the entire world of Kyoung Tack Hong’s work from the early days of his work to that time. 59 pieces from the artist’s collection, along with the ‘Pen’ ‘Library’ ‘Funkchestra’ and ‘Hand’ series were exhibited.

Group Exhibitions (Brief)

The artist participated in the group exhibition 《In Commemoration of the 15th Anniversary of the Amity between Korea and China Contemporary Art : Wonderland 》(2007, National Museum of Art, Beijing, China), which was held in 2007 to promote Korean contemporary art abroad.

This exhibition was organized by the National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea and selected promising artists from Korea at the time. We introduced 41 works of artists who are still active, including Hong Kyoungtack, Gwon Osang, Lee Hyeong-goo, and Choi U-ram.

In the same year, he participated in the exhibition 《Peppermint Candy : Contemporary Art from Korea》 held at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Santiago, Chile. Through this exhibition, the artist’s name became known not only in Asia but also in South America.

In 2012, Doosan Gallery participated in the exhibition to commemorate the reopening. In this exhibition, works by Doosan Residency New York artists from 2009 to 2011 were presented. Representative Korean artists who are actively working at home and abroad were selected and they were able to discuss their world of work in depth.

In addition, 《Korea, Japan Contemporary Art》 (2005, Sejong Center for the Performing Arts, Seoul, Korea), 《Wall Screen Project: Funkchestra in Motion 》 (2013, Leeum Samsung Museum of Art, Seoul, Korea), 《Digi Fun Art: Urban Space》 (2015, Seoul Museum of Art, Seoul, Korea), 《Before the Beginning After the End》 (2016, K Museum of Modern Art, Seoul, Korea), 《A different Similarity》 (2009, Central Istanbul Art Museum, Istanbul, Turkey) etc. Participated in several group exhibitions held at home and abroad.

Awards (Selected)

The artist was awarded the ‘14th LEEINSUNG Art Prize’ in 2013. Hong Kyoungtack as the youngest recipient of the award, the artist is active both at home and abroad, and has been evaluated as an artist with the ability to lead the contemporary art world in Korea. The judges highly appreciated that it opened up a new possibility of post-photo painting with a combination of design and painting, pop art and realism, as well as universality that everyone can sympathize with.

Collections (Selected)

National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art (Seoul, Korea), Ilmin Museum of Art (Seoul, Korea), Doosan Gallery (Seoul, Korea), Amorepacific (Seoul, Korea) other collections have been.

Originality & Identity

Hong Kyoungtack has been working on the subject of the obsessive desires of modernists for a long time with everyday materials such as pens, pencils, and books. The ‘pencil’ or ‘pen,’ which fills the canvas with fancy primary colours, is an object that “draws out the emptiness, which is a by-product of the momentary splendour, the objects of spying, the arrangement of childish and tactile objects, along with the erotic.”

His art material, ‘pen,’ may seem too simple, but the artist deals with modern people’s dual and obsessive desires with allegories of skulls and dolls appearing in the form of pen caps, a stacked screen composition, and the seriousness of writing mood.

The ‘Library’ series was inspired by Chaekado (fixed paintings of brush, paper, and ink) in the late Joseon Dynasty. The bookshelf, which seems to be closed, is filled with smooth texture books, single portraits, and icons of traditional paintings. Transforming the space of reclusive scholars in a modern way, the conflicting and multiplying desires of modern people are reflected in his artworks.

Hong Kyoungtack goes beyond the expression of desire through the lightness of the subject matter of everyday objects, and advances into works that talk about various attributes of life, such as life and death, religion and secularism.

A series of works under the title of ‘Funkchestra’, a compound word of funk and orchestra, are presented in color and black and white, pattern (abstract) and realism, in sexuality, closure and eruption, high culture and popular culture, painting and design, religion and pornography. It shows the advanced world of his work that crosses the art world.

Meanwhile, there exists a landscape in the artist’s works, such as < Reflection 1 >(2013) series and < Library-Golf course >(2014), and < Pens-six celestial bodies >(2014), in his solo exhibition 《Green Green Grass》 (Perigee Gallery, Seoul) held in 2014. As a formal concept, it is a typical form that he expresses with patterned objects like the universe and library.

However, the artist’s face and his studio are reflected in the golf iron, a pen is drawn on the top of the sky expressing concentric circles, and then the library and golf country club are mixed on a canvas. Hence, Hong Kyoungtack inquiries about the dimensions of time and space by overlapping spaces and shows a change in expressing the landscape as an object of human dreams and desires with non-artificial materials.

In addition, Hong Kyoungtack also introduced the ‘Monologue’ series depicting the sacred, the devil, and humanity; and the ‘Insect Collecting’ series concerning the pain of the contradiction of the machine and living creatures.

As Hong Kyoungtack mentions, “I want to portray the realities of our time, from religion to pornography,” the artist’s work is an artistic collection completing not only modern visual information with a pursuit of sense but existence and ambivalence.

Style & Contents

In the 1960s, the icons began to intervene in high cultural fine art from pop art. Therefore, Hong Kyoungtack records an influential Korean pop art due to the characteristics of brilliant primary colours and contrasting solid colours, rhythmic screen composition, and the use of daily materials.

However, the artist fulfills a too large spectrum to simply categorize him into the pop art genre. It would be appropriate to say that he is an artist who has responded to contemporaneity from a critical point of view by effectively mixing the genres of pop culture and art.

The configuration of inflammatory bold gothic fonts and realistic descriptions seen in ‘Funkchestra’ reminds us of the traditional poster format. Orthodox icons of Vanitas paintings, such as skulls and butterflies, often appear in his works. It suggests a connecting point with classic paintings.

Besides, it was presented as a video type work, for instance < Urban Symphony >(2016), or an installation work < Cocoon >(2007) filled with colour space. It was recomposed in collaborative work with a fashion designer and shown in the exhibition 《VOGUE: Fashion into Art》. Hence, Hong Kyoungtack steadily enters a new material and constructive engagement stage.

Constancy & Continuity

The artist Hong Kyoungtack has grown along with the maturation of the Korean contemporary art world and domestic and international growth of the art market. The 2000s time when the global contemporary art market exploded, was also a proliferated period for the Korean art market.

At that time, domestic galleries were aggressively introducing Korean artists to overseas markets to advance international markets, and the artist was actively participating in leading auction and art fairs. Since his work < Pencil 1 > made a successful bid with the highest price for a Korean artist at Christie’s auction in Hong Kong in 2007, he got the most prominent attention from discerning collectors in the world art market.

In the early days of his work, Hong Kyoungtack mainly sold his works at overseas art fairs and auctions and exhibited specifically at art galleries in Korea, balancing commerce and art. However, since the artist was increasingly acknowledged for his popularity and quality, he established his solid foothold in the domestic market, participating in over 100 group exhibitions.

Hong Kyoungtack exhibited his art widely in the international art world, such as 《Korean Contemporary Art Russia》(2008, The Central House of Artists, Moscow, Russia), 《Korean Contemporary Art Tour to Latin America: Peppermint Candy》(2008, Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes, MNBA, Argentina), 《A Different Similarity》(2009, Santral Istanbul Art Museum, Istanbul, Turkey / 2010, Bergbau-Museum, Bochum, Germany).

The recent art activity of Hong Kyoungtack is more up-to-date and has been a bridge between pop culture and fine art. He also participated In the exhibition 《Art match-mashups: Convergence of art that meets AI and machine that learns art》(2021, YeongEun Art Museum, Seoul), which is collaborative work with deep learning of statement of AI and art of the artist styles.

Furthermore, Hong Kyoungtack presented NFT artworks and enlarged his art activities and artworks by participating 《Amulet: Awaking Tiger》 in the digital art sector.

Artist Hong Kyoungtack Draws the Raw Reality of Our Time Through Vibrant Patterns and Everyday Materials
A Team

Hong Kyoungtack (b. 1968) has explored the theme of obsessive desires in modern life through everyday materials such as pens, pencils, and books. Additionally, he has opened up new possibilities in painting by traversing between design and painting, blending pop art and realism, while also achieving a universality that resonates with people.

Hong Kyoungtack, Still life with cups, 1993 ©K-ARTIST.COM

Since the 1990s, Hong has experimented with his own unique style, influenced by pop art, geometric abstraction, and color-field painting, incorporating bold primary colors, contrasts in color, and rhythmic compositions. Alongside this, the artist has shown a keen interest in the surface and materiality of objects, particularly drawn to items like plastic cups and hair combs.

Hong Kyoungtack, Skulls 1, 1994 ©K-ARTIST.COM

Hong Kyoungtack reflected on our lives through the materiality of plastic, which is disposable, light, and smooth. The society he encountered in his twenties was an era of extremes, where political despair and the dazzling allure of popular culture coexisted. Amidst this chaos, the artist began contemplating contrasts—lightness and heaviness, pleasure and pain, life and death—and these themes naturally emerged in his Still Life series.


Hong Kyoungtack, Pencil 2, 1995-1999 ©The Artro

In 2000, at his first solo exhibition, “Shrine,” held at Insa Art Space, Hong unveiled his well-known Pens series and Library series. Among them, the Pens series garnered significant attention in the global art market when it set a record for the highest auction price for a Korean contemporary artwork at Christie's in Hong Kong.
 
The everyday objects featured in the Pens series—such as pens and pencils—are depicted in vibrant, dense arrangements, bursting with explosive energy as if fountains are erupting or flowers are in full bloom. These ordinary items, rendered in large-scale, intricate compositions on canvas, become unfamiliar to the viewer, evoking a sense of abstraction. Hong describes the tightly packed structure, with no empty space, as 'an extreme expression of the compulsions derived from reality.’


Hong Kyoungtack, Pens - Anonymous, 2015-2019 ©Hong Kyoungtack

One day, Hong noticed a pen cap adorned with an anonymous character among the many pens he had gathered for his artwork. This factory-made, nameless character led the artist to reflect on modern individuals, likening them to the anonymity of the character. From this, he introduced a new theme, ‘Anonymous,’ into his Pens series, addressing the duality and obsessive desires of contemporary life.


Hong Kyoungtack, Library 2, 1995-2001 ©MMCA

Another of his renowned works, the Library series, was inspired by Chaekado (책가도), a traditional Korean folk painting depicting bookshelves, which he stumbled upon by chance. In the Library series, Hong reinterprets the space of a library—where human history accumulates—in a modern context, embedding within it the conflicting and proliferating desires of contemporary individuals.
 
Among the series, Library 2 (1995-2001) is presented in the form of an altar. At the top is a depiction of Jesus Christ, followed by an image of Venus, and at the bottom shelf, a cake is illustrated. The artist saw religion, beauty, and pleasure as values historically revered by humanity and symbolically unfolded them within the space of the library, which represents the history of human civilization.


Hong Kyoungtack, Fuck and Roll, 2008-2009 ©K-ARTIST.COM

While religious icons and traditional painting motifs appeared in the Library series, pop culture icons began to infiltrate Hong Kyoungtack's Funkchestra series. This series visually embodies the impressions the artist received from popular music he enjoyed at the time. The title, Funkchestra, is a fusion of 'Funk,' a genre of popular music, and 'Orchestra,' a form of classical ensemble performance.
 
In these works, vivid fluorescent patterns arranged in symmetrical compositions evoke the hallucinatory energy and speed of funk music. These patterns are drawn from the imagery of modern urban landscapes, represented by MTV, nightclubs, and neon billboards.


Hong Kyoungtack, BTS, 2019 ©Hong Kyoungtack

Hong views the pop icons of our time, recognizable by name alone, as a form of modern mythology, placing them at the center of his paintings alongside religious icons. He also incorporates lyrics from pop songs, reflecting the spirit of the era, into his works. In this way, the Funkchestra series intertwines abstract patterns with realism, the sacred with the secular, high culture with popular culture, and painting with design. These works orchestrate the complex and multifaceted realities of contemporary life.


Hong Kyoungtack, Speaker boxxx 3, 2003 ©K-ARTIST.COM

The Speaker box series, which can be seen as a counterpart to the Funkchestra series, also began as an extension of Hong Kyoungtack’s hobby of listening to music. This series, with its emphasis on geometric abstraction, was inspired by the artist's chance observation of the inside of a speaker. Upon removing the speaker grill, he noticed the variety of shapes within and transformed these into new patterns for his artwork. In Hong’s distinctive visual structure, the Speaker box fills the canvas with vibrant colors and intricate patterns, fully occupying the space with dynamic energy.

Hong Kyoungtack, Monologue, 2012 ©MMCA

Unlike his previous works that expressed the desires and obsessions of modern society through the all-over painting composition that fills the entire canvas, the Monologue series depicts only a massive hand attempting to grasp something small, creating a heavier and more static atmosphere.
 
The giant hand in the works symbolizes the hand of an absolute being, one that no one has ever actually seen. This hand reaches toward fragile symbols, such as a butterfly representing delicate existence, or a skull symbolizing death. Hong explained, 'I wanted to portray the hand of an absolute being. The absolute we know exists at the boundary between good and evil.' Through the hand of the absolute, the Monologue series conveys a message about the spiritual world, life, and the essence of death.


Hong Kyoungtack, Reflection 2, 2013 ©K-ARTIST.COM

In this way, Hong Kyoungtack’s paintings extend beyond the expression of desire through the lightness of everyday objects, encompassing works that speak to the diverse facets of life, including existence and death, religion and the secular. His work reflects a unique exploration of sensory perception in modern visual information, while grappling with themes of existence and duality.

”From religion to pornography, I want to depict the raw, unfiltered face of our time.”


Artist Hong Kyoungtack ©Forbes Korea

Hong Kyoungtack studied painting at Kyungwon University and began to gain recognition with his first solo exhibition, “Shrine,” at Insa Art Space in 2000. Since then, he has held solo exhibitions at prestigious institutions both domestically and internationally, including DOOSAN Gallery New York, ARKO Art Center, and Gallery Hyundai. He has also participated in numerous group exhibitions including Alternative Space LOOP; Samsung Museum of Art, PLATEAU; Vyom Art Center in India; National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art Gwacheon; Bochum Museum in Germany; Santral Istanbul Museum; and among others.
 
In 2013, the artist received the title of the youngest recipient of the 14th LEEINSUNG Art Prize. His works are held in several prominent collections, including the National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art (Seoul), Samsung Leeum Museum of Art (Seoul), Ilmin Museum of Art (Seoul), DOOSAN Gallery (Seoul), and Amorepacific (Seoul).

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