"Approximation" on View Through February 25, 2023, at Whistle - K-ARTNOW
Kim Jipyeong (b.1976) Seoul, Korea

Kim Jipyeong graduated from the Department of Oriental Painting at Ewha Women’s University (1999) and received a master’s degree from the Department of Art Education at its graduate school.

Solo Exhibitions (Brief)

Kim Jipyeong had her first exhibition at Kyungin Museum (Seoul, Korea) in 2001. From 2001 to 2012, she worked under the name of Kim Jihye, during which time she mainly presented her works that reconstructed folktale styles such as book roads and characters, and the decorativeness of dancheong to fit her era. In 2013, she started paying attention to interpreting materials and theories of oriental painting from a new perspective with her exhibition of Brilliant Texture (Gana Art Contemporary, Seoul, Korea).

Since then, 《Pyeongan-Do 平安圖》 (2015, Art Company, Seoul, Korea), 《Jaenyo Duk Go 才女德高》 (2017, Hapjungjigu, Seoul, Korea), 《Giam Yeoljeon 奇巖列傳》 (2019, Gallery Meme, Seoul, Korea), etc., and presented works interpreted from the artist’s point of view on various topics such as family history, division, and women.

Group Exhibitions (Brief)

Kim Jipyeong has been part of numerous group exhibitions, including at the Seoul Museum of Art(Seoul, Korea), Artspace POOL(Seoul, Korea), Fengxian Museum(Shanghai, China), LeeUngNo Museum (Daejeon, Korea) and Indipress Gallery(Seoul, Korea).

Awards (Selected)

Kim Jipyeong was one of the 20 artists in the 21st SongEun ArtAward(SongEun Art and Cultural Foundation, Korea).

Collections (Selected)

Kim Jipyeong’s work is part of the collection of the Seoul Museum of Art(Seoul, Korea), MMCA ArtBank(Gwacheon, Korea), Gana Art Gallery(Gwacheon, Korea), Hana Bank(Seoul, Korea), Amore Pacific Museum(Seoul, Korea) and Hankook Chinaware(Chungju, Korea).

Originality & Identity

The artist Kim Jipyeong has talked about the modern worldview through the techniques and styles of oriental Korean painting. She doubts “the old inertia of contemporary art to translate oriental painting into ‘modernization of tradition’ and excessive emphasis on the concept of ‘contemporaneous’ era.” She instead carries out an ‘intentional anachronism’ that reverts to the past.

The artist borrowed features and materials from traditional art but also renewed the meaning latent in traditions in her own differentiated way. Also, new meanings are created by combining things that have been excluded from the historical and social history of art.

The artist Kim Jipyeong continued her art activities under the name ‘Ji-Hye KIM’ from 2001 to 2012. At this time, she mainly developed the work of reconstructing the style of folktales, such as book maps, character paintings, bird and flower paintings, or the decorativeness of ‘dancheong’ (A Korean traditional painting pattern used for wooden buildings), from a modern perspective.

This was an expression of her great attention to the interplay between folk art elements and contemporary art, and her interest in ‘traditional-modern culture,’ namely, her hybridity had brought earlier.

In 2013, he started to present works that newly interpret the narration and materials of oriental painting, taking the opportunities of her solo exhibition 《Brilliant Texture (찬란한 결)》 (Gana Art Contemporary, Seoul).

This change is the result of a series of ‘Michaesansu’ in which today’s Korean realities (military facilities or apartment buildings) are adopted into the conceptual landscapes shown in the 2007 solo exhibition 《The Border Life》 (Insa Art Centre, 2007). Moreover, the oriental myths around 2010, the tales, and the trials to bring the narratives of history into works have already shown foreboding.

“The state of not belonging to anything has a connection to the infinite possibilities of having belongings everywhere.”

Since then, through solo exhibitions 《Pyeongando》 (2015, Art Company Geek, Seoul), 《Jaenyeo Deokgo》 (2017, Hapjeong-go district, Seoul), 《Giam Yeoljeon》(2019, Gallery Meme, Seoul) and numerous group exhibitions, the artist’s popularity began by connecting her works into one ‘storytelling’ and each exhibition creates an independent literary space with infinite possibilities. She extensively researches and references folk tales and ancient literature, and brings traditions such as amulets, shaman paintings, and Buddhist paintings that were excluded from mainstream art history to the center of her art.

Additionally, the issue of ‘the female and the alienation and exclusion of the female perspective’ which has been a major theme since the artist’s early works, is more actively addressed in these solo exhibitions. Recently, in her solo exhibition, 《Friends from far aways》 (2020, Boan Inn, Seoul), a woman who has risen to the position of the subject of desire and pleasure in the artist’s previous work is more important as a medium expanding the imagination of our past and art at the same time.

She showed a wide range of artistic horizons by showing the artist’s interest in art history, the nature view of East Asian visual culture, and post-colonial imagination as well.

Style & Contents

Kim Jipyeong is prone to avoiding unconditional transformation of the past and modernization of tradition. Rather, she pays attention to reflecting on modernity through an intentional anachronism by examining the present through the eyes of the past and returning to the older.’ The artist’s thematic characteristics are also revealed in the method or medium she has been looking for.

The artist, Kim Jipyeong, draws a picture of gold teeth that had not been done before in 《Pyeongando》 and in 《Giam Yeoljeon》, paying attention to the smallest unit of landscape painting, a strange stone, uses various materials such as charcoal, ink, stone carving, and cinnabar, etc. In 《Jaenyeodeokgo》 and 《Friends from far aways》, the artist actively experiments with the physical conditions of the oriental painting by focusing on the long-winded forms that she has continued to experiment with, such as scrolls, rolls of paper, and folding screens, which have been considered secondary in the oriental painting tradition.

She also exhibits video works and objects collected during the research process in a number of group exhibitions, including solo exhibitions, to enrich the appreciation context. She diversifies the ‘physical’ conditions that the audience operates in viewing the work, namely, the arrangement of expressions, the perspective, and the frame.

Likewise, Kim Jipyeong seeks to think freely, breaking away from the conventional way of thinking about traditional topics like the East and Asia. This is because her work cannot be reduced to the modernization of tradition.

Constancy & Continuity

The mid-2000s were a period when young artists who developed their works by borrowing traditional painting styles received attention from galleries, art journalism, and alternative spaces. Since then, until about 2008, young artists’ interest in traditional culture increased and modern paintings borrowing traditional styles became popular in the art market.

This development led to a popular trend, spreading folktale classes, and folktales, especially book maps (‘Chaeggado’), were considered a genre painting both in and outside the art world. At that time, the artist with the working name ‘Ji-Hye KIM’ made herself a ‘Chaeggado artist’ and held a large-scale solo exhibition at Insa Art Centre in 2007 focusing on the book maps (‘Chaeggado’), drawing over 500 arts. This spurred the artist’s popularity and her international profile.

Despite the popularity of her previous work, Kim Jipyeong continued her artwork and still sought a change in her work in 2013. This shows that she has a serious artistic attitude and an in-depth examination of her work. She was an artist who was frequently invited to contemporary art exhibitions with the theme of ‘traditional’ or ‘oriental painting’ after making a name for herself with Book maps (Chaggado) and flower and bird paintings (Hwajo-do).

After she expanded and deepened the subject and form of her work, she continued to work on 《Landscape: Repressed Nature》 (2019, Ungno Lee Museum of Art, Daejeon), 《Sugar and Salt》 (2021, Sake Center, Seoul), 《Songeun Art Grand Prize》 (2021, Song Eun Art Space). These are showing a wider range of activities, including participating in various special exhibitions on some topics such as East Asian culture and art, epic narratives, religion, and women.

"Approximation" on View Through February 25, 2023, at Whistle
A Team

Installation view of “Approximation” at Whistle, Seoul. (January 13, 2023 - February 25, 2023). Courtesy of Kim Jipyeong, Jazoo Yang, Sueyon Hwang, and the gallery.


Can artworks accurately embody the artist’s thoughts? Can the audience clearly grasp the artist’s intentions by observing the artwork?

Suzy Park, an independent curator, has organized an exhibition at Whistle in Itaewon, Seoul, to explore the possibilities that exist in the gap between the artist, the artworks, and the audience. From January 13 to February 25, 2023, the exhibition Approximation features the works of three female artists: Eastern-style artist Kim Jipyeong, painter Jazoo Yang, and sculptor Sueyon Hwang.

Curator Park believes that all the components of an artwork, such as the artist’s idea, the materiality of the work, and the description used to elaborate the artwork, cannot be ideally matched. Park thinks that some abstract result inevitably arises between all the elements and surroundings of an artwork and that a one-to-one correspondence among them is impossible. 

When appreciating an artwork, it is impossible to fully understand the artist’s intention, what the artwork physically looks like, or what it is about; rather, we can only understand it through abstracted imagination or, in other words, “approximation.”

Park emphasizes that such an approximation makes various forms of autonomy possible and expands artistic possibilities. In the exhibition, Park reveals her thoughts through the works of three Korean female artists who have captured her attention.

Kim Jipyeong, 'Double Screen,' 2023, Collage with traditional mounting materials (paper attached fabric, mulberry paper, paper tape) on Korean paper and two-panel folding screen, 130x100cm. Courtesy of the artist and Whistle.

Artist Kim Jipyeong, who majored in Eastern-style painting, pays close attention to the theory of Korean traditional paintings, the creative process, materials, and subject matter of these artworks to reinterpret traditional Korean art from a contemporary perspective.

Before 2013, the artist worked under the name Kim Jihye, who was well-known for her reinterpreted Chaekgeori paintings, a genre of still-life paintings of books and stationery, and other traditional Eastern-style artworks. However, Kim changed her artist name and abandoned her former styles in 2013 to explore new grounds in her artistic practices. Kim currently works on illuminating objects, theories, and stories that have been neglected in traditional art, encompassing a vast array of folktales, myths, and ancient literature.

A folding screen and several drawings are presented in the exhibition. In the folding screen work, the painting, usually placed in the center, is replaced with Janghwang (粧䌙), which are decorative accessories for folding screens or scrolls. The screen features a collage of geometric shapes comprised of the accessories, such as silk pieces and papers. By transforming Janghwang into the central element of the folding screen, the artist shed light on the cultural connotations that had been neglected in the history of Korean art.

On the other hand, the drawing depicts a variant of the Korean letter “ㄹ(rieul).” The artist is intrigued by the fact that the letter appears in numerous Korean words that refer to natural objects, such as water (물), fire (불), and stone (돌).

Kim Jipyeong, 'ㄹ(Rieul) - Dol (stone),' 2022, Linocut print, mineral pigment on Hwaseonji, 31x24cm. Courtesy of the artist and Whistle.

Based in Seoul, Kim Jipyeong (b. 1976) has held solo exhibitions at ART SPACE BOAN 1 (Seoul, 2020), GalleryMEME (Seoul, 2019), Hapjungjigu (Seoul, 2017), and Gana Art Center (Seoul, 2013). Her works have been presented in numerous group exhibitions, including those held at SongEun Art Space, Gyeongnam Art Museum, Seoul Museum of Art, Art Space Pool, Busan Museum of Art, and Daejeon Museum of Art. Public collections include the Seoul Museum of Art, National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art’s Art Bank, KEB Hana Bank, Whanki Museum, Heungkuk Life, Gyeongnam Art Museum, Yangpyeong Art Museum, and the Amorepacific Museum of Art, among others. 

Jazoo Yang, 'Immanence no. 20220428,' 2022, Collected variety materials from street, resin, silicone, 50x50x2cm. Courtesy of the artist and Whistle.

Artist Jazoo Yang, who identifies as a painter, creates artworks that span various genres, such as painting, installation, performance, and street art. She has also worked in various locations, including Berlin, Paris, London, and Australia. Interested in marginalized urban areas or the outskirts of cities, the artist collects various fragments created by these places, such as scraps from old building walls, torn wallpaper, and broken tiles. She creates a collage-like piece by recombining these urban byproducts with resin.

As a symbol of memory, the artist captures the traces of time through these found objects that have lost their value over time. By transforming seemingly worthless materials into works of art, Yang gives these objects and the places where they were found a new sense of value.

In addition to resin works, the exhibition also showcases a large canvas piece. Taking advantage of this exhibition, the artist, who visited Korea, created a piece that incorporated traces of a Hanok, a traditional Korean-style house located in Yeongdeok. She ground or burned various elements such as soil, rafters, reeds, roof tiles, and rice straws that can be found around the Hanok and presented them on paper as drawings.

Jazoo Yang, 'Hanok, Yeongdeok,' 2022, Collected materials (wooden framing, reeds, earth, ceramic roof tiles) from traditional Korean house 'Hanok' on paper, 180x180x5cm. Courtesy of the artist and Whistle.

Currently based in Berlin, Germany, Jazoo Yang (b. 1979) has held solo exhibitions at SOMA Art Space (Berlin, 2022), Space K (Gwacheon, 2019), Maison de l’Architecture de Franche-Comté (Besançon, 2018), and Space CAN (Beijing, 2014). Yang’s works have been featured in group exhibitions at Kunstraum Kreuzberg, Haus am Lützowplatz, Saatchi Gallery, Frieze London, Jeju Biennale, Nuart Festival, Castlemaine State Festival, Tangyang Art Center, and Busan Biennale Sea Art Festival. Important public collections include the Musée du Temps de Besançon, the Oh-woon Cultural Foundation, and BOAN 1942.

Sueyon Hwang, 'Fine Flatfish - Cold Cockroach,' 2022, Paper, extruded PVC foam sheet, acrylic medium, spray paint, epoxy putty, 3D print, wire, dimensions variable; 3D modeling source (flatfish): National Science Museum. Courtesy of the artist and Whistle.

Artist Sueyon Hwang attempts to understand the unique characteristics of various materials and works to emphasize or transform their quality. For example, Hwang hammers thin and light aluminum foil to transform it into a heavy mass. Or, she fills white paper with graphite to alter the material’s original texture and color. The creative process behind Hwang’s artworks is a process of breathing, competing with, and experiencing materials.

Recently, Hwang has been mainly working with paper, which is a common material that can be easily found in our daily lives. At first glance from a distance, the work made of paper appears to have the pattern and volume of familiar sculptures, such as heavy marble or glossy gold. Hwang’s sculpture works, made by attaching and bonding thin paper together, create a disconnect between the work’s visual representation and its actual mass and texture.

Sueyon Hwang, 'Sculpture and Yellow,' 2022, Brass plate, extruded PVC foam sheet, aluminum foil, polyimide film tape, 38.5x120x83cm. Courtesy of the artist and Whistle.

Sueyon Hwang (b. 1981) is an artist based in Seoul. She has held solo exhibitions at Hakgojae Gallery (Seoul, 2021), DOOSAN Gallery (New York, 2019), DOOSAN Gallery (Seoul, 2019), Dimension Variable (Seoul, 2017), and Kumho Museum of Art (Seoul, 2017). Hwang’s works have appeared in group exhibitions at the National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea, the Buk-Seoul Museum of Art, the Kumho Museum of Art, Art Space 3, Chapter II, the DOOSAN Gallery, and the 11th Gwangju Biennale.

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